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In the drying room of the automatic system, the operator needs to input various parameters into the control system according to the drying benchmark conditions, and then start the operating device to make each actuator work and control according to the set values. The operator's job during duty is to record in detail the temperature of the drying medium and the specific values of the electromagnetic field. The automatic operating system has relatively low labor intensity for operators, but operators must have basic knowledge of wood drying production technology, be familiar with and master the specific performance of drying equipment. Otherwise, if problems occur during the wood drying process, they will be helpless, leading to drying defects in the wood and affecting the drying quality.

To ensure the smooth progress of the wood drying process, it is necessary to conduct a systematic inspection of the facilities in the drying room before each drying, especially the internal facilities. Otherwise, if problems occur during the drying process, it will seriously affect the production cycle and drying quality of wood drying, and also have an impact on the service life of the drying equipment. The equipment inspection before drying mainly includes the inspection of the various systems that make up the drying chamber.

Thermally modified wood namely carbonized wood/carbide wood, carbonized wood is divided into surface of carbonized wood and depth of the carbonized wood.

Drying wood in large,Kiln drying removes more of the moisture than air-drying, thereby helping to reduce the chances of the wood splintering and warping. In addition, it ensures that there are no insects or mold existing inside of the wood. Kiln drying can be a costly process, and as a result, it is used most commonly to dry wood that will be used in building projects, although it is sometimes used to make firewood.

At this stage, the moisture content inside the wood is already below the fiber saturation point. If the spray steaming treatment was not carried out in the previous stage, the outer wood would have lost its normal drying shrinkage condition and was fixed in a stretched state. Just like the incomplete dry shrinkage before the plasticization and fixing of the outer wood, the internal size and the outer layer are temporarily balanced, so the internal stress of the wood is also temporarily in a balanced state. At this time, if the test piece is sawed into a comb shape, the length of each tooth is temporarily the same, but after being placed, the moisture content decreases, and some teeth in the inner layer of the test piece will become shorter due to drying shrinkage.

Wood Internal Stress at Different Drying Stages The internal stress changes during wood drying can be divided into four stages. At the beginning stage of drying, the wood has not yet produced stress, and the moisture content of each part of the wood is above the fiber saturation point. If the test piece is cut from the middle of the material, the test piece is sawn into a comb shape, and the height of each tooth is the same as the sawn tooth. The original size before opening is the same. If the test piece is cut into two halves, each piece remains straight, which shows that there is no moisture content stress and no residual stress in the wood.

Before the wood drying kiln is used, a comprehensive and detailed inspection of its shell and equipment must be carried out to ensure the normal operation of the drying process. The specific inspection contents are as follows:(5)The operation of the drying process is carried out.

A monitoring system for a wood drying kiln having a housing with an interior wall surface, an area within the housing for placement of a charge of wood for drying of the charge of wood, and means for heating and humidifying the interior of the wood drying kilns, the monitoring system comprising:

Thermally modified wood namely charring wood, carbonized wood is through carbonization processing timber, carbonization, carbon under the word is a fire, as the name suggests, there is no water in the water must satisfy the condition of high temperature, wood strength for protection, control of coking process, must have a protective medium.

At this time, the moisture content of the wood has been distributed fairly evenly along the layers of the wood section, and the moisture content gradient from the inside to the outside is small. Stop shrinking, and the inner layer of wood should shrink with the removal of absorbed water, so that the shrinkage of the inner layer of wood is limited by the outer layer of wood, and the stress of the inner layer being stretched and the outer layer being compressed, the internal stress The situation is just opposite to that at the initial stage of drying. At this time, if the test piece is sawed into a comb shape, some teeth in the middle of the test piece are free to shrink after breaking away from the shackles of the outer layer, and their size is shorter than that of the outer layer.